African Mythology, Religion & Folklore

Mawu-Lisa: African Supreme Creator Deity

African deities are generally grouped as primary deities, secondary deities, and tertiary deities, the latter group including clan spirits, local divinities, and personal gods. In the Dahomean Vodun pantheon, Mawu-Lisa (also spelled Mahu-Lisa, Mahou-Lissa, or Mahu-Lissa) is the first on the list of primary deities. In other words, in the hierarchy of powers, Mawu-Lisa comes …

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Iyalorisha & Iyawo: Medium of the Gods among African Yoruba

The Iyalorisha is a medium of the gods or the bride of the Orisha among the Yoruba of Nigeria. Like the Babalorisha, who is normally a male, the Iyalorisha is a key person in the Yoruba spiritual hierarchy because she is married to the Orisha. The Babalawo or the Iyawo represent counterparts of the spiritual …

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Damballah Wedo: Vodou Snake God who Holds the Universe

The Haitian Voudou religion contains a rich pantheon of gods and spirits, one of which is the serpent Damballah Wedo. But what exactly is Damballah’s role and power? Damballah Wedo is an important Loa spirit from Haiti Voudou religion, usually depicted as a giant cosmic serpent.  His divine role is to support the world in …

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